{"id":26004,"date":"2024-03-01T15:29:14","date_gmt":"2024-03-01T13:29:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hostkoss.com\/b\/?p=26004"},"modified":"2024-07-10T11:23:51","modified_gmt":"2024-07-10T08:23:51","slug":"setting-up-https-in-opencart","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hostkoss.com\/b\/cs\/setting-up-https-in-opencart\/","title":{"rendered":"Nastaven\u00ed protokolu HTTPS v aplikaci OpenCart"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V dne\u0161n\u00edm digit\u00e1ln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed<\/strong> je zabezpe\u010den\u00ed webu pomoc\u00ed protokolu HTTPS kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 pro ochranu citliv\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f a budov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bry u n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f. Pokud m\u00e1te webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky OpenCart, zde je n\u00e1vod krok za krokem, jak nastavit OpenCart HTTPS a zajistit bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro va\u0161e z\u00e1kazn\u00edky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Krok 1: Z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed certifik\u00e1tu SSL<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

K aktivaci protokolu HTTPS je nutn\u00fd certifik\u00e1t SSL<\/strong> (Secure Socket Layer). Certifik\u00e1t SSL m\u016f\u017eete z\u00edskat od d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00e9 certifika\u010dn\u00ed autority nebo od poskytovatele hostingu. K dispozici jsou r\u016fzn\u00e9 typy certifik\u00e1t\u016f SSL, proto si vyberte ten, kter\u00fd vyhovuje pot\u0159eb\u00e1m va\u0161eho webu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Krok 2: Instalace certifik\u00e1tu SSL<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Po obdr\u017een\u00ed certifik\u00e1tu SSL je t\u0159eba jej nainstalovat<\/strong> na server. Pokyny k instalaci certifik\u00e1tu v\u00e1m poskytne poskytovatel hostingu. M\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt t\u00fdm podpory, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m s procesem instalace pom\u016f\u017ee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si \u010dl\u00e1nek:<\/strong> Jak nainstalovat Let’s Encrypt SSL v cPanelu<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Krok 3: Aktualizace konfigura\u010dn\u00edch soubor\u016f OpenCart<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Aby mohl OpenCart pou\u017e\u00edvat protokol HTTPS<\/strong>, je t\u0159eba aktualizovat konfigura\u010dn\u00ed soubory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
OpenCart.config<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159ejd\u011bte do instala\u010dn\u00edho adres\u00e1\u0159e OpenCart <\/strong>a najd\u011bte soubor config.php v ko\u0159enov\u00e9 slo\u017ece. Otev\u0159ete soubor a najd\u011bte v n\u011bm n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dky:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

define('HTTP_SERVER', 'http:\/\/yourdomain.com\/');\ndefine('HTTPS_SERVER', 'http:\/\/yourdomain.com\/');<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n
Nahra\u010fte adresu URL (yourdomain.com<\/strong> ) vlastn\u00ed adresou a napi\u0161te HTTPS<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
Ulo\u017ete zm\u011bny<\/strong> a p\u0159ejd\u011bte k dal\u0161\u00edmu kroku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Krok 4: Povolen\u00ed SSL v panelu spr\u00e1vce OpenCart<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159ihlaste se do panelu spr\u00e1vce OpenCart<\/strong> pomoc\u00ed sv\u00fdch p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f. Po p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159ejd\u011bte do sekce Syst\u00e9m – Nastaven\u00ed. Klikn\u011bte na ikonu pro \u00fapravu vedle n\u00e1zvu obchodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Na kart\u011b Obecn\u00e9<\/strong> naleznete \u010d\u00e1stServer<\/strong>. Nastavte mo\u017enostPou\u017e\u00edt SSL<\/strong> naAno<\/strong> a ulo\u017ete nastaven\u00ed. Panel spr\u00e1vce tak bude pro zabezpe\u010denou v\u00fdm\u011bnu dat pou\u017e\u00edvat protokol HTTPS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Krok 5: Implementace p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00ed HTTPS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ech po\u017eadavk\u016f HTTP na protokol HTTPS<\/strong> je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed webu. K tomu je t\u0159eba upravit soubor .htaccess um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fd v ko\u0159enov\u00e9m adres\u00e1\u0159i OpenCart.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Otev\u0159ete soubor .htaccess <\/strong>a na jeho za\u010d\u00e1tek, t\u011bsn\u011b pod \u0159\u00e1dek RewriteEngine On, p\u0159idejte n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed k\u00f3d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off\nRewriteRule ^(.*)$ https:\/\/%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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Ulo\u017ete soubor<\/strong> a otestujte web. V\u0161echny po\u017eadavky HTTP by nyn\u00ed m\u011bly b\u00fdt automaticky p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1ny na HTTPS<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si tak\u00e9:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n